Genomics and predictive medicine

Progress in understanding of structural and functional human genome organization deciphering primary DNA sequence cells allowed for hitherto unreachable new capabilities medical genetics identifying the causes mechanisms inherited inborn pathology. Implementation into medicine is progressively advancing along with improvement molecular analysis genome. Knowledge its functions allows to provide more accurate diagnosis, predict, a considerable extent, presence genetic predisposition person pathology, assess chances developing one or another disease. This approach became basis area named predictive medicine. The progress refl ects success tremendous upgrowth methods studying structure Within less than 15 years after genome, has travelled long way from single gene whole studies, screening associations systems multifactorial diseases, translational high-precision genetics, passport idea electronic health records. development passport, prognostic testing, genomic chart reproductive especially relevant current practical